Lecture Slides Give Me Liberty! Seventh Edition

Eric Foner, Lisa McGirr, and Kathleen DuVal

Copyright © 2023 W. W. Norton & Company

CHAPTER 2

European Colonies and Native Nations, 1600–1660

Copyright © 2023 W. W. Norton & Company

Lecture Preview

• England and the Americas • Early English Exploration and Colonization • From Company to Society • Origins of American Slavery • The New England Way • New Englanders Divided • Religion, Politics, and Freedom

England and the Americas

 Focus Question: What were the main contours of English colonization in the seventeenth century?

England in the Seventeenth Century

• Unifying the English Nation • England and Ireland

Mary I

English Religion in North America

• England and North America • Spreading Protestantism

Queen Elizabeth I

Social Dynamics in English North America • The Social Crisis • Masterless Men

Early English Exploration and Colonization

 Focus Question: How did Native peoples respond to incoming English settlers?

English Emigration

• English Emigrants • Indentured Servants • Land and Liberty

Nova Britannia

The English and American Indians

• The Native Atlantic Coast • Land • Trade

Ossomocomuck Indians

Robin Cassacinamon

Early Jamestown Colony

• The Jamestown Colony

From Company to Society

 Focus Question: What was the significance of the Anglo- Powhatan Wars?

The Chesapeake, ca. 1640

• From Company to Society

American Indian Resistance

• Powhatan and Pocahontas • The Second and Third Anglo-

Powhatan Wars

Pocahontas

Powhatan

Economics and Social Structure

• A Tobacco Colony

Tobacco Advertisement

Origins of American Slavery

 Focus Question: How was slavery established in the western Atlantic world?

Shared English and African History

• Englishmen and Africans • Slavery in History

Spread of Slavery to Virginia

• Slavery in the West Indies • Origins • Sugar • Plantations

Spread of Slavery to Virginia (cont.)

• 1619 • White Virginians buy enslaved

Africans for the first time

Family Life in the Colonies

• Women and the Family • Lack of stability • Dower rights • Coverture

Maryland

• The Maryland Experiment • Religion in Maryland

Tobacco Processing

The New England Way

 Focus Question: What made the English settlement of New England distinctive?

Development of New England

• The Rise of Puritanism • Moral Liberty

The Pilgrims

• The Pilgrims at Plymouth • The Great Migration

English Encounters with Native Americans

Puritanism and Society

• The Puritan Family • Government and Society in Massachusetts • Church and State in Puritan Massachusetts

The Savage Family

Harvard College

Native Alliances and Wars with Colonists

• Native Nations and New England • Wampanoag

• The Pequot War

Destruction of a Pequot Village, 1637

New Englanders Divided

 Focus Question: What were the main sources of discord in early New England?

The Northeast, ca. 1640

New Englanders and Religion

• Rhode Island and Connecticut • The Trial of Anne Hutchinson

Roger Williams

Translated Bible

The New England Economy and Religious Compromise • The New England Economy • The Merchant Elite • The Half-Way Covenant

Mrs. Elizabeth Freake and Baby Mary

Religion, Politics, and Freedom

 Focus Question: How did the English Civil War affect the colonies in America?

English Rights

• The Rights of Englishmen • English Liberty • The Magna Carta

Civil War in England

• The English Civil War • England’s Debate over Freedom

The English Civil War and America

• The Civil War and English America • The Crisis in Maryland

The Execution of Charles I

Meeting of the General Council of the Army at Putney

Changing North America

• Cromwell and the Empire • North America in 1660

• Alliance formation

Review England and the Americas

Focus Question: What were the main contours of English colonization in the seventeenth century?

Early English Exploration and Colonization Focus Question: How did Native peoples respond to incoming English settlers?

The Chesapeake Focus Question: What was the significance of the Anglo-Powhatan Wars?

Origins of American Slavery Focus Question: How was slavery established in the western Atlantic world?

The New England Way Focus Question: What made the English settlement of New England distinctive?

New Englanders Divided Focus Question: What were the main sources of discord in early New England?

Religion, Politics, and Freedom Focus Question: How did the English Civil War affect the colonies in America?

Next Lecture Preview

Chapter 3: Creating Anglo-America, 1660–1750 • Global Competition and the Expansion of England’s

Empire • Entrenchment of American Slavery • Colonies in Crisis • The Growth of Colonial America • Social Classes in the British Colonies • North America at Mid-Century

This concludes the Norton Lecture Slide Set for Chapter 2 Give Me Liberty! AN AMERICAN HISTORY SEVENTH EDITION by Eric Foner, Lisa McGirr, and Kathleen DuVal

Copyright © 2023 W. W. Norton & Company

Lecture Slides Give Me Liberty! Seventh Edition

Eric Foner, Lisa McGirr, Kathleen DuVal

Copyright © 2023 W. W. Norton & Company

CHAPTER 3

Creating Anglo-America

Copyright © 2023 W. W. Norton & Company

Lecture Preview • Global Competition and the Expansion

of England’s Empire • Entrenchment of American Slavery • Colonies in Crisis • The Growth of Colonial America • Social Classes in the British Colonies • North America at Mid-Century

Global Competition and the Expansion of England’s Empire

 Focus Question: How did the English empire in America expand in the mid-seventeenth century?

Mercantilism

• The Mercantilist System • Mercantilism: government regulates

economic activity • Navigation Acts

New Netherland to New York

• The Conquest of New Netherland • New York and the Haudenosaunee • The Charter of Liberties

Settlement in Eastern North America

The Grand Council of the Haudenosaunee League

Carolina

• The Founding of Carolina • Barrier to Spanish expansion • Yamasee Uprising • Slavery

Founding of Pennsylvania

• The Holy Experiment • Quaker liberty

• Land in Pennsylvania

A Quaker Meeting

Entrenchment of American Slavery

 Focus Question: How was slavery established in the Western Atlantic world?

Free Women of Color with Their Children and Servants in a Landscape

Entrenchment of American Slavery

• Slavery and the Law • Spanish • English

The Chesapeake

• The Rise of Chesapeake Slavery • Bacon’s Rebellion: Land and Labor in Virginia

• Consequences of the Rebellion

Sir William Berkeley

Notions of Freedom

• A Slave Society • Notions of freedom

Colonies in Crisis

 Focus Question: What major social and political crises rocked the colonies in the late seventeenth century?

Seventeenth-Century Crisis

• The Glorious Revolution • The Glorious Revolution in America

• Colonial uprisings in Maryland, New York, and Massachusetts

King Philip’s War

Salem

• The Salem Witch Trials

The Growth of Colonial America

 Focus Question: What were the directions of social and economic change in the eighteenth-century colonies?

Expanding Populations

• A Diverse Population

Diversity in European Settlement, 1760

Migration and Diversity

• The German Migration • Religious Diversity

The Threat to Native Nations

• Native-Colonial Relations • Walking Purchase

• Regional Diversity • New England • Backcountry • Middle Colonies

Muscogee Diplomacy with the British

Consumers

• The Consumer Revolution • Colonial Cities

• Artisans

The Atlantic

• An Atlantic World • People, ideas, and good flowed back and

forth across the Atlantic. • Commerce enriched the colonies.

Social Classes in the British Colonies

 Focus Question: How did patterns of class and gender roles change in eighteenth-century America?

The Elite

• The Colonial Elite • New World Cultures

Jane Beekman

Robert “King” Carter

Colonial Aristocracy

• Anglicization • Etiquette and behavior • Right to rule • Freedom from labor

Ralph Izard

Colonial Poverty

• Poverty in the Colonies • The Middle Ranks • Women and the Household Economy

Cheney Family

The Growth of Colonial America _ 2

 Focus Question: What was the extent of Native power across the continent by the mid-eighteenth century?

At Mid-Century

The Colonies at Mid-Century

• French and Spanish Colonies • The Great Plains • Freedom in the British Colonies

Review Global Competition and the Expansion of England’s Empire

Focus Question: How did the English empire in America expand in the mid-seventeenth century? Entrenchment of American Slavery

Focus Question: How was slavery established in the Western Atlantic world? Colonies in Crisis

Focus Question: What major social and political crises rocked the colonies in the late seventeenth century? The Growth of Colonial America

Focus Question: What were the directions of social and economic change in the eighteenth-century colonies?

Social Classes in the British Colonies Focus Question: How did patterns of class and gender roles change in eighteenth-century America?

North America at Mid-Century Focus Question: What was the extent of Native power across the continent by the mid-eighteenth century?

Next Lecture Preview

Chapter 4: Slavery, Freedom, and the Struggle for Empire, to 1763 • Slavery and Empire • Slave Cultures and Slave Resistance • An Empire of Freedom • The Public Sphere • The Great Awakening • Imperial Rivalries • Battle for the Continent

This concludes the Norton Lecture Slide Set for Chapter 3 Give Me Liberty! AN AMERICAN HISTORY SEVENTH EDITION by Eric Foner, Lisa McGirr, and Kathleen DuVal

Copyright © 2023 W. W. Norton & Company