Goals of IV therapy
1. To restore and maintain ______________ and electrolyte balance
2. Provide a _______________ for delivery of medication directly into the bloodstream.
Risks for IV therapy
Local
1. Phlebitis
2. Infiltration/extravasation
Systemic
1. Speed shock
2. Fluid overload
3. Catheter embolism
4. Allergic reactions
Phlebitis: Localized _________________ of the vein

Infiltration: occurs when IV catheter slips out of ___________

Extravasation: Occurs when IV catheter slips out of vein and _______________ fluid leaks into tissues