Speed Shock- systemic reaction that occurs when IV medication is administered too ________________, causing blood levels of medication to rise to possibly toxic levels.
Manifestations chest pain or discomfort, light headedness, palpitations, tachycardia
Shock and cardiac arrest can occur if condition is untreated
Treatment: ___________ administering med, change IV fluid to _______________ solution, notify provider, treat effects and monitor vital signs
Prevent: use IV pump to administer IVPBs, administer bolus (IV push) over at least 1 minute, dilute bolus meds as required, administer bolus at a safe rate
Fluid Overload fluid administered ______________ than patient can tolerate
Manifestations: shortness of breath, intake ____________ than output, _____ B/P, _______ HR, _______ RR, crackles in lungs, neck vein distention, extremity edema
Treatment: ___________ rate of infusion, raise HOB, administer O2 as prescribed, Notify provider. Anticipate prescription for _______________. Closely monitor vital signs.
Allergic Reactions- occurs when person is _________________ to med
Mild to moderate reaction: generalized rash, hives, vesicles, pruitis, edema, rhinitis, excessive tearing, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, wheezing, dyspnea; Treatment- ____________ infusion, replace IV tubing, infuse _____________ and call provider.
Severe reaction- feeling apprehension/weakness, generalized itching, hives can quickly appear followed by erythema and angioedema of eyes, _________, & tongue. Respiratory distress, increased mucus production, ____ B/P, ______ HR, diaphoresis.
Manifestations chest pain or discomfort, light headedness, palpitations, tachycardia
Shock and cardiac arrest can occur if condition is untreated
Treatment: ___________ administering med, change IV fluid to _______________ solution, notify provider, treat effects and monitor vital signs
Prevent: use IV pump to administer IVPBs, administer bolus (IV push) over at least 1 minute, dilute bolus meds as required, administer bolus at a safe rate
Fluid Overload fluid administered ______________ than patient can tolerate
Manifestations: shortness of breath, intake ____________ than output, _____ B/P, _______ HR, _______ RR, crackles in lungs, neck vein distention, extremity edema
Treatment: ___________ rate of infusion, raise HOB, administer O2 as prescribed, Notify provider. Anticipate prescription for _______________. Closely monitor vital signs.
Allergic Reactions- occurs when person is _________________ to med
Mild to moderate reaction: generalized rash, hives, vesicles, pruitis, edema, rhinitis, excessive tearing, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, wheezing, dyspnea; Treatment- ____________ infusion, replace IV tubing, infuse _____________ and call provider.
Severe reaction- feeling apprehension/weakness, generalized itching, hives can quickly appear followed by erythema and angioedema of eyes, _________, & tongue. Respiratory distress, increased mucus production, ____ B/P, ______ HR, diaphoresis.
